“YOU ARE WRONG”
In this first 6
chapters, authors Josh Bernoff and Charlene Li discusses a variety of
groundswell tools and their implication for traditional institutions. One of
the groundswell tools identified are forums,
ratings and reviews which allow customers to publicly comment on their
purchases and activities. Due to the
rise of digital media, everyone is sharing, tweeting, pinning and posting about
their newest purchase, latest trip and best recipe. Online brand reputation is
more and more linked to ratings posted rather than the millions of dollars that
companies throw at the brand in the form of advertisement.
Below is evidence of
such a difference.
In these two images, we clearly see the difference
between community branding and institutional branding. Nike wants to highlight
their strong athletic ties, the community wants to highlight Nike HR abuse and
other “sucky” actions.
The stark difference between these two images
highlight the need for traditional institutional to understand that they no
longer control their own brand, the customers and reviews do. Even those
who have never consumed, but take the time to critic and post, can be more
influential that all the ads that companies might make.
Trip Advisor and Yelp
are two platforms that thrive on user-generated content. They are popular
online travel guide where customers
review and give ratings to different places to eat, sleep and visit around the
world. The interface is simple to use and customers are free to praise or
critic the retailer.
So I ask...
Are these better than published review from a expert reviews ? and if so why?
According to my sister, yes since they are more genuine by presenting the overall “average” experience:
“I am not getting special treatment when I am going to the restaurant, so why should the reviewer? I am an average customer, so I want to see what the ‘average Joe’ has to say”.
Also, she adds that
Yelp is a great tool to see aggregated data : "In one second, I can see the
reviews from not only those who had a good or a bad experience, but also those
who just went for dessert, happy hour or with kids”.
This variety of online
user generated content enables the publication of negative and positive ads. My
family went to Colorado last summer, and were not thrilled with the suggestions
of where to sleep. In response, we posted our criticisms…. and got a response
from the management straight away on the website.
Comments from mother and sister;
The reply from the
rental company, although somewhat generic, is still symbolic and demonstrates
that they understand the need to listen, and respond to negative critics.
For
Long Peak , while our reviews were more on
the critical side, others were quite positive.
This variety of opinions is much more realistic that if all you heard was negative or positive Having a community discuss your product, is similar to being in a coffee shop with friends, all discussing the latest movie or book. Online, everyone’s opinion matters.
Everyone is right and everyone is wrong
People
are influenced when people in their entourage are recommending good books or
appliances. They do not want to hear from someone who is PAID to tell them how
good something is, but rather want to
hear from their friends the “nitty and gritty”truth.
Customer
reviews are also important for small businesses that do not benefit from a large presence in the traditional advertising word. My parents just bought a
apartment to rent out to tourist. Since there are a
variety of other vacation rentals, consumer reviews can be the deciding factor for potential customers.
The apartment
is on Yelp. Despite a rating of 5 stars, there is only one posted review… This
can make potential customers not trust the review as much had there been multiple.
Despite
the fact that we have tenants, there is a difference between those who read and
those who write. This is refered to as the "difference between the
spectators and the critics". For this reason, we have high average rating from a
few number of reviews.
On
Trip Advisor, we are doing a little better. We have a rating of 5/5 with 11
reviews.
A final interesting point about customer’s reviews is that they exist in both print and digital media.However, most of the reviews are still in the print form. Rarely, if at all, do you find customer review in the form of a homemade movie. There are some YouTube videos that show consumers talking about a product, such as the clip below about Acai Cleanse Acai Berry Detox below, however I do not think that this type of review is effective as a written post.
According to my sister, “the problem with video is that you
are totally dependent on what they say”. When I read reviews, “I get to control
what I read, or in other words you chose how much information you get...when you have
written reviews, you quickly get the message ‘in one sec’.
So even if Youtube videos are more "personal" because you see the critique, written word enables us to to see the information that we need and move on. For this reason, I ask;
-Is the written word still the most powerful word of all?
I like how you compared critics who get paid to critics who are just volunteering their time, or giving their opinion to try to benefit others. I definitely agree that it is more beneficial to read reviews by the "average" person, as long as there are enough of them that you can get a general sense of how the majority feels about a place or product. I also like how you compared written reviews to video reviews. I would think that more people would prefer to watch a video than reading (I, however, prefer the words). Yet, I think, like you said, in the form a review, people would rather skim through words than have to watch a whole 3-minute video clip. This is why we don't see as many reviews in footage form. I enjoyed your comparisons about the "talking" in the groundswell.
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